THE HISTORY OF
AXE THROWING
WE LOVE FUN
FACTS ABOUT
AXES AT THE AXE
AND ALE
Axes and hatchets have been used as tools
and weapons dating back to the Stone Age.
But those original tools have a come a long
way to the axes used today at The Axe And
Ale in Fort Collins, CO. The first axes were
made of stone, chipped roughly into an
oval shape with a sharp point at one end.
This primitive design did not include a
handle, and these hand axes were used
primarily for digging and cutting. The first
incorporation of handles or hafts is from
the Mesolithic period circa 6,000 BC. With
technological development, flint became a
popular choice for axe material during the
Neolithic period, and axes remained an
essential tool for wood splitting and
construction. The original hafted axe was
fastened to the handle using materials
such as tar and twine. Improvements in axe
design led to shaft-hole axes, made from
stone other than flint and incorporated a
hole in the head of the axe for the handle.
Around this time, axes progressed from a
construction tool into battle weapons and
ceremonial objects.
DEVELOPMENT OF
AXE MATERIALS
While axe head shapes and styles evolved,
stone remained the standard material for
thousands of years. Copper is believed to
be the first metal used in axe production.
During the Bronze Age, copper gave way to
bronze as the conventional material.
Bronze axes were initially copied from the
stone design but made with a bronze mold
allowing for mass production of axes. As
civilization entered the Iron Age, iron
became the predominant material for axe
construction. With this new metal came
new possibilities for design and production,
including larger axe heads and broader
blades.
AXES AS WEAPONS
The axe’s primary function was as a
construction tool, but it has also been used
in combat since ancient times. Axes were
used in fighting simply because they were
close at hand when the need arose. But as
time passed, axes explicitly designed for
war and self-defense increased. Axes with
shorter handles were called throwing axes.
Throwing axes could be thrown with
incredible precision at a target and were
very useful when hunting animals.
Unfortunately, they proved to be
problematic in battle because throwing an
axe left a warrior empty-handed. The
solution was developing the battle axe that
had a longer handle and worked well in
closer hand-to-hand combat. This style of
axe rose to popularity during the Viking
Age. Battle and throwing axes for war and
hunting became less popular due to the
introduction of gun powder. Yet, to this
day, the axe remains a vital construction
tool all over the world.
AXE THROWING
AS SPORT
The competitive sport of axe throwing
started in a backyard league in Toronto in
2006. A few friends, out of boredom,
picked up an axe laying close by and
began throwing it at a stump. The
excitement brought on by throwing an
axe at a target and getting it to stick was
addictive. The organizers developed a
point system, and word quickly spread
about the backyard pastime. Groups of
friends began to compete weekly. It was
the birth of the Backyard Axe Throwing
League. Axe throwing has become
popular on a national level with the
development of the National Axe
Throwing Federation (NATF) and the
World Axe Throwing League (WATL). Bars
across the country have also started to
offer axe throwing as a social activity for
friends and co-workers. You don’t have to
join a league or sign up for a competition.
Even if you have just a casual interest in
axe throwing, The Axe And Ale in Fort
Collins, CO, is the perfect place to get a
taste of this exhilarating sport. Visit our
FAQ page to learn more.
Learn How to Throw an Axe
Axe throwing isn’t like throwing a baseball
or football at a target. There are proper
forms and techniques to follow that will
help you hit the bullseye. Safety is critical.
After all, you are throwing an axe. Check out
our guide to two-hand axe throwing below
and contact us to get in the game.
Proper Stance: You must face your target,
arms should be about shoulder-length
apart with one foot slightly staggered
ahead of the other. If you’re right-handed,
your right foot should be forward if left-
handed, left foot forward.
Throwing Motion: Grip the axe with your
dominant hand, cupping your other hand
over your dominant hand, or placing it
slightly below. The blade should be facing
the target. Rock forward, holding the axe in
front of you. Then, rock backward, bringing
the axe back over your head with both
hands. As you come forward again, release
the axe just above eye-level toward your
target. Follow through on your throw.
After Your Throw: One of the most critical
steps in an axe-throwing game or
competition is to wait for the person next to
you to finish his or her throw before
walking to the target to retrieve your axe.
PRACTICE AXE
THROWING IN
FORT COLLINS, CO
Axe throwing has grown in popularity all
across America. Not only are there NATF- and
WATL-certified competitions, but the sport of
axe throwing has grown as a social leisure
activity like darts and bowling. The Axe And
Ale in Fort Collins, CO, offers a chance for the
beginner to the advanced thrower to
improve their axe-throwing technique in a
safe environment. Visit us to practice your
game or sign up for an axe-throwing league
today.
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